See пугало on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "пуга́ть",
"3": "-ло"
},
"expansion": "пуга́ть (pugátʹ) + -ло (-lo)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "пуга́ть (pugátʹ) + -ло (-lo)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "пу́гало",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "púgalo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "пу́гала",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "пу́гала",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пу́гал",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "пу́гало",
"roman": "púgalo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пу́гала",
"roman": "púgala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пу́гала",
"roman": "púgala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пу́гал",
"roman": "púgal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пу́галу",
"roman": "púgalu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пу́галам",
"roman": "púgalam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пу́гало",
"roman": "púgalo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пу́гала",
"roman": "púgala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пу́галом",
"roman": "púgalom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пу́галами",
"roman": "púgalami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пу́гале",
"roman": "púgale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пу́галах",
"roman": "púgalax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пу́гало"
},
"expansion": "пу́гало • (púgalo) n inan (genitive пу́гала, nominative plural пу́гала, genitive plural пу́гал)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pugáč",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пуга́ч"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 29 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"scarecrow"
],
"id": "en-пугало-ru-noun-tolxOC9i",
"links": [
[
"scarecrow",
"scarecrow"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 70 11 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 75 9 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 65 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 63 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 71 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 29 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 59 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ло",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 56 44 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Fear",
"orig": "ru:Fear",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bugaboo, bugbear"
],
"id": "en-пугало-ru-noun-w-llwd1U",
"links": [
[
"bugaboo",
"bugaboo"
],
[
"bugbear",
"bugbear"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 71 29",
"roman": "pugálka",
"sense": "пуга́ть impf (pugátʹ)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пуга́лка"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 29 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fright"
],
"id": "en-пугало-ru-noun-TDzElL5V",
"links": [
[
"fright",
"fright"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) fright"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpuɡəɫə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-пугало.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "čúčelo",
"word": "чу́чело"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "čúdišče",
"word": "чу́дище"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "čudóvišče",
"word": "чудо́вище"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "žúpel",
"word": "жу́пел"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "strašílo",
"word": "страши́ло"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zabuldyga",
"word": "забулдыга"
}
],
"word": "пугало"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "пуга́ло",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pugálo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "пуга́ло"
},
"expansion": "пуга́ло • (pugálo)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "pugátʹ",
"word": "пуга́ть"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neuter singular past indicative imperfective of пуга́ть (pugátʹ)"
],
"id": "en-пугало-ru-verb-1ZuhpBcO",
"links": [
[
"пуга́ть",
"пугать#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pʊˈɡaɫə]"
}
],
"word": "пугало"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem neuter-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem neuter-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian neuter nouns",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ло",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian verb forms",
"ru:Fear"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "пуга́ть",
"3": "-ло"
},
"expansion": "пуга́ть (pugátʹ) + -ло (-lo)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "пуга́ть (pugátʹ) + -ло (-lo)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "пу́гало",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "púgalo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "пу́гала",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "пу́гала",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пу́гал",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "пу́гало",
"roman": "púgalo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пу́гала",
"roman": "púgala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пу́гала",
"roman": "púgala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пу́гал",
"roman": "púgal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пу́галу",
"roman": "púgalu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пу́галам",
"roman": "púgalam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пу́гало",
"roman": "púgalo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пу́гала",
"roman": "púgala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пу́галом",
"roman": "púgalom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пу́галами",
"roman": "púgalami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пу́гале",
"roman": "púgale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пу́галах",
"roman": "púgalax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пу́гало"
},
"expansion": "пу́гало • (púgalo) n inan (genitive пу́гала, nominative plural пу́гала, genitive plural пу́гал)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "pugálka",
"sense": "пуга́ть impf (pugátʹ)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пуга́лка"
},
{
"roman": "pugáč",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пуга́ч"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"scarecrow"
],
"links": [
[
"scarecrow",
"scarecrow"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bugaboo, bugbear"
],
"links": [
[
"bugaboo",
"bugaboo"
],
[
"bugbear",
"bugbear"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fright"
],
"links": [
[
"fright",
"fright"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) fright"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpuɡəɫə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-пугало.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "čúčelo",
"word": "чу́чело"
},
{
"roman": "čúdišče",
"word": "чу́дище"
},
{
"roman": "čudóvišče",
"word": "чудо́вище"
},
{
"roman": "žúpel",
"word": "жу́пел"
},
{
"roman": "strašílo",
"word": "страши́ло"
},
{
"roman": "zabuldyga",
"word": "забулдыга"
}
],
"word": "пугало"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian verb forms",
"ru:Fear"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "пуга́ло",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pugálo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "пуга́ло"
},
"expansion": "пуга́ло • (pugálo)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "pugátʹ",
"word": "пуга́ть"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neuter singular past indicative imperfective of пуга́ть (pugátʹ)"
],
"links": [
[
"пуга́ть",
"пугать#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pʊˈɡaɫə]"
}
],
"word": "пугало"
}
Download raw JSONL data for пугало meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.